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How to Make Authentic Croissants at Home

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These authentic homemade croissants are buttery, flaky, and irresistibly crisp on the outside with soft, airy layers inside. Made from simple pantry ingredients and a few patient folds, this recipe brings bakery-quality results right to your kitchen.

  • Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
  • Yield: 12 1x

Ingredients

Scale
  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 tablespoon active dry yeast
  • 1/4 cup warm water
  • 1 cup cold whole milk
  • 1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter, cold
  • 1 egg (for egg wash)

Instructions

  1. In a small bowl, dissolve the yeast in warm water with a pinch of sugar. Let sit for 10 minutes until foamy.
  2. In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, remaining sugar, and salt. Add the foamy yeast mixture and cold milk. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.
  3. Knead lightly, shape into a rectangle, wrap in plastic, and chill for 30 minutes.
  4. Place the cold butter between two sheets of parchment paper. Flatten into a 6-inch square using a rolling pin, then chill again.
  5. Roll out the chilled dough into a large rectangle. Place the butter block in the center. Fold the dough over it like an envelope and seal all edges.
  6. Roll the dough into a long rectangle. Perform a letter fold: fold the top third down, then the bottom third up. Wrap and chill for 30 minutes.
  7. Repeat the rolling and folding process two more times, chilling between each turn.
  8. After the final rest, roll out the dough into a thin rectangle. Cut into triangles with a sharp knife.
  9. Stretch each triangle gently and roll it from the base to the tip, forming a crescent shape.
  10. Place on a lined baking tray. Let the croissants proof at room temperature for 1.5 to 2 hours until puffy.
  11. Brush each with beaten egg, covering the entire surface.
  12. Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) for 18–22 minutes until golden brown. Let cool slightly before serving.

Notes

Add turkey bacon or chicken ham for a savory option

Insert chocolate or cinnamon-sugar for a sweet twist

Chill dough thoroughly between each fold

Keep butter cold to prevent melting during lamination

Allow full proofing time for light, airy texture

  • Author: Emily
  • Prep Time: 1 hour
  • Cook Time: 20